(My first response to this thread. Note, that a more legally accurate response has been posted, to which I have added my assent. I'll leave this for its other content ...)
There's lots of misinformation on the internet. No prostitution is not legal in Canada (a statement I now retract). I don't know more specifics, but I do know you probably don't need to sweat it too much. It would be great if you could look it up for us and post something definitive.
In my experience, some things have happened that indicate to me some things about the law. One thing is, that several of the alternative newspapers that regularly allow escort service advertisements, in several Anglophone cities, have all had trouble with the police for it. Is that because of "public decency" and no free-press rights, or because of crack-downs on illegal prostitution? I dunno. Another thing is, that all escort services that I have EVER spoken with in Canada have refused to discuss anything explicit on the phone. Is that in order to keep things vague to make greatest possible profit, or because of some law? I dunno. And another is, that I know differences exist between Quebec and the rest of the country, and things there may be more lax in some areas (more European) and more strict in others (more Catholic and uneducated).
RCMP = Royal Canadian Mounted Police = Mounties. These are the Federal authorities (like, their boss is in Ottawa, so to speak; kind of a kinder gentler Federal Marshalls plus FBI), who have branches in all provinces. Prostitution may be more of a regional or Provincial matter. (Province = State.) Banff is indeed beautiful. There are Mounties there, but there are also Alberta Provincial Police (the state troopers) and also Banff city police (the boys in blue).
It's my understanding that in many Provinces bawdy-houses (hence, in-calls) and living-off-the-avails (hence, pimping) are illegal; that public sex (hence, sex in bath-houses and massage parlors) is illegal; that escorting solely for the purpose of sex (hence, outcalls without dinner) is illegal; and that soliciting money for sex, or vice-versa, is illegal; all of that, in most of Canada, to varying degrees. What is not illegal, I have heard, although I can't quite compute how, is the actual act of having sex for money. You go figure.
My experience has been, that the provider scene in Canada is pretty much the same as in most major US cities. It's low-priority for the police, and safe, and easy to find and partake in, as long as it's not in that demi-monde of drugs and violence and child molestation and sex slavery. The up-and-up internet providers are just as low-risk, and just as illegal, as in the US. Things differ city by city.
The exchange rate is currently very much to a US person's advantage right now. Prices for escorts are a little lower in most major Canadian cities than in the US (like, Cd$200 to Cd$350, rather than Cd$300 to Cd$500, for one particular class of escort, for example); and THEN you ALSO get to exchange it (so the Cd$200 to Cd$350 becomes US$135 to US$235, forgive my math, at the recent US$1 : Cd$1.49).
-- Modified on 8/15/2001 10:49:29 AM