For those who want to join in and need reference to the original thread, see the link.
>>Quoting Wmblake first:
"I think there are two primary questions: one, is there a consciousness independent of, or causal of physical/psychological reality (and if so, is there a unitary >consciousness or “God”) and two, is science the only way to ask >questions of the universe?
"To the question of consciousness ...
"The longer [answer] is there are practices common to all religions (see psychiatrist Roger Walsh’s Essential Spirituality) and those who have mastered these have similar physiological process that neuroscience has measured, and they report similar subjective accounts – and they describe things like having identity with a unitary consciousness that includes the experience of the eternal now."
>>Zin Answers here:
But Wmblake, there is something you overlook here. Human beings may report similar experiences because genetically we are quite similar. Being cut from the same cloth, internally, we are perceiving similar processes-- let's say, the process of fantasy, without any input from anything external, anything spiritual. Neurological observations notwithstanding. Religions answer similar needs in similar animals. Religious/Mystical experiences would look very similar, I'd expect.
If we infer some spiritual process that eminates into a human being from outside, we should ask some important questions. How is it propogated? How is it received? And then we have a conundrum. Why is our brain and skull physically so closed if it can receive these? We have some very well defined senses, and some very recognizable organs committed to them.
>>From Wmblake:
"Writer Ken Wilber boils scientific inquiry into this idea: “’If you want to know this, do that.' This injunction is an actual practice, not a mere concept. If you want to know if it is raining outside, go to the window and look. If you want to know if a cell has a nucleus, then learn to take histological sections, learn how to stain cells, put them under a microscope, and look. If others report the same results, you’ve got proof.” To confirm or refute the claims these mystics make, you have to use the tools that develop elevated consciousness."
>>Zin interjects:
If I want to prove it to anybody else's satisfaction, or say, to the whole world, as Galileo convinced it, yes, that's the process to follow. My own standards might be lower, and processes lazier, say, if I'm the only one I intend to convince.
That being noted, the scientific method you cite works for discovering things. The problem is, it also requires interaction to the physical universe to have any validitity. Once you're describing mental processes, that can't be described in terms of one of the senses, or altering the position of your limbs or your breathing, there is no longer a scientific method left.
And there's a further problem. You are really observing something that nobody else can observe or confirm: The world within your own consciousness. It's not one universe that everybody can observe anymore. Or a procedure that can be followed and confirmed, or that your mind is really well adapted to do or describe. It may end up being the same, not because there was a communication with anything spiritual, but because of the similarity you started out with.
>>From Wmblake:
"So a guy like Larry Dossey (I forget the book title) looks at the research examining the impact of prayer (“non-local healing”) and finds enough good evidence that you can’t discount it out-of-hand. Nor can you demand to stop the presses for this breaking news flash. But he does site a LOT of decent research over 30 years that tend to support the idea of a spiritual reality.
"That being said, the access to this consciousness has correlate physiological and psychological processes. When I meditate, two things are in play: 1, my body has to shift (eg, relax) and 2, my psychology has to be aligned with certain principles for this relaxation to take deeper and deeper levels. I can’t meditate past a certain point if I have enduring rage, for example. These psychological and physical conditions are prerequisites. I cannot personally and absolutely confirm that I have achieved a sense of identity with the infinite & eternal. So, in fact, from all I can personally confirm, you might be right.
"Now, to the second question – science as the only valid means of inquiry. I did not interpret you too narrowly. My buried point is that we see based on our assumptions."
>>From Zin:
A pertinent concern, indeed, but it needs to be clarified. I'll contend that the same information will come into our senses no matter what we believe (with the exception that it might effect where we aim our eyes and such) but the process of interpreting starts immediately, and unfortunate to say, our memory goes to work based on interpretations. I believe most of these will not even be conscious. This happens because human memory, and the resources available for it, is finite. For most of us, memory stores just enough that things can be reconstructed. But all of this is laden with interpretations.
You may indeed, try to stay open to spiritual experiences-- but I argue that this will bias you *for* that interpretation. It won't neutralize it.
The most you could do, really, is try to catch yourself in the act of throwing away details that might be important to reconstructing a scene or a process and note them, and keep them, and try to make alternate interpretations based upon them.
>>Wmblake continued:
[snip]
"I am working on a project concerning breast cancer. The discussion you & I are having is played out in spades in this field. On one hand, there is research and much anecdotal evidence supporting mind-body connection that can help in responding to the disease, and that some healers occasionally are a part of unpredictable healing. On the other hand, this evidence is certainly loose, largely because we don’t know how to identity, let alone control for all the variables. So the medical literature on this is all over the place. And leading authorities disagree as deeply as you and I do. Why? It’s not just about the data. It’s about the bias that interprets what the data means.
"So the scientist in me says the best we can say is “maybe, maybe not,” but the mediator in me says getting my belief system aligned with authentic spiritual growth (and this is THE problem – sorting bs from wisdom) is a basket worth putting all my eggs into."
>>Zin answers, finally:
It sounds enjoyable, Wmblake, and I say that in all sincerity. But please observe that the anticipation of the spiritual is also a bias. I'll say Galileo was probably biased about what he would see when he turned his telescope to the sky. The important thing is, that finally, the man was honest about what he did see. Darwin also, who was very religious, was perhaps biased about what he'd find on his voyage. Finally, he didn't let his bias effect his account of what he found. Maybe many discoveries are not that overwhelming. Or maybe there is a secret to casting bias aside in the face of facts.